What is Ciprofloxacin?Ciprofloxacin is a type of antibiotic that is commonly used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It is a class of medication commonly found in the oral and topical formulations of many different products, including tablets, creams, and solutions. Ciprofloxacin is classified as an antibacterial, which means it works by killing the bacteria causing the infection.
Ciprofloxacin is available as a topical medication. It is commonly available as a spray, gel, or solution, which is applied to the skin's surface in a localized manner.
Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, which is used to treat various bacterial infections. Ciprofloxacin is a strong antibiotic that is effective against a wide range of bacterial pathogens. It is often used in the treatment of urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, and skin infections.
Ciprofloxacin is also sometimes used for purposes not listed in this guide.
As with any medication, there may be side effects from Ciprofloxacin. In rare cases, some people may develop a rash or an allergic reaction. If you have any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
If you are experiencing any side effects, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. They may be able to help by adjusting the dose or alternative forms of Ciprofloxacin. Some side effects may be more likely to occur, such as skin rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. However, these side effects are usually temporary and can be reversed once the medication is discontinued.
In rare cases, Ciprofloxacin can cause liver problems. This is a rare side effect of Ciprofloxacin and is not a cause for concern. However, if you have liver disease or take more than the recommended dose, contact your doctor.
Ciprofloxacin may interact with certain medications. These include:
You should not use Ciprofloxacin if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Before using Ciprofloxacin, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it or to other medications that can affect it.
Before taking Ciprofloxacin, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of:
You should not use Ciprofloxacin if you have a history of allergic reactions to any other medications or foods.
This medication may also interact with certain drugs.
Medically reviewed by Jessica Swirble, PharmDLast updated on April 17, 2025
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The objective of this study was to develop and test a fluoroquinolone-trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Ciprofloxacin-SMX) combination product to treat bacterial infections of the urinary tract, respiratory system, and skin. We conducted a randomized, double-blind, parallel group, cross-over study design to determine the efficacy and safety of an oral Ciprofloxacin-SMX plus fluoroquinolone combination product, Ciprofloxacin, in treating acute bacterial infections of the urinary tract, respiratory system, and skin. A total of 200 patients of adult urinary tract infections and acute bacterial infections of the skin, respiratory, and skin infections in the community and acute bacterial infections of the urinary tract, respiratory, and skin infections were randomly assigned to receive Ciprofloxacin or fluoroquinolone-trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. Ciprofloxacin was well tolerated by the patient. Ciprofloxacin-SMX was well tolerated by the patient and Ciprofloxacin-SMX-sulphamethoprim-sulfamethoxazole-sulphamethoxazole-SMX combination product was well tolerated by the patient.
Treatment of bacterial infections of the lungs, nose, ear, bones and joints, skin and soft tissue, kidney, bladder, abdomen, and genitals caused by ciprofloxacin-susceptible organisms. Infections may include urinary tract infection, prostatitis, lower respiratory tract infection, otitis media (middle ear infection), sinusitis, skin, bone and joint infections, infectious diarrhea, typhoid fever, and gonorrhea.
May be taken with or without food. May be taken w/ meals to minimise GI discomfort. Do not take w/ antacids, Fe or dairy products.
Hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin or other quinolones. History or risk of QT prolongation; known history of myasthenia gravis. Concomitant use with tizanidine.
Vomiting, Stomach pain, Nausea, Diarrhea
Patient with known or suspected CNS disorders, risk factors predisposing to seizures, or lower seizure threshold; history or risk factors for QT interval prolongation, torsades de pointes, uncorrected hypokalaemia/hypomagnesaemia, cardiac disease (e.g. heart failure, MI, bradycardia); positive family history of aneurysm disease, pre-existing aortic aneurysm or dissection and its risk factors (e.g. Marfan syndrome, vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, hypertension, peripheral atherosclerotic vascular disease); diabetes, previous tendon disorder (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis), G6PD deficiency. Renal and hepatic impairment. Elderly, children. Pregnancy and lactation.
Store between 20-25°C.
Quinolones
Use on treatment of high blood levels of ciprofloxacin if ciprofloxacin is concomitantly (i.e. doubled) with other antiretroviral medications. Any sudden decreased kidney or liver function may be precipitated when using the action of ciprofloxacin.Tizanidine, warfarin, other medications with known combined effect. Ciprofloxacin is primarily used in the treatment of otitis externa, proctitis, lower respiratory tract infection, infections in the skin and soft tissue, and bacterial vaginitis. Other medications with mixed effects may also be prescribed. Consult a healthcare professional before use.
No direct co-administration. Refer to formulation for complete details.
Therapeutic duplication warningsNo additional warnings for compounds with similar mechanisms of action against ciprofloxacin or ciprofloxacin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae.
Potentially limited potential for direct drug interactions. Inform your doctor of all medications that are currently prescribed (USNG-201) or already exist (Zydus Lifesciences Inc.).
MedsGo Class: quinolone antibacterial drugsNo additional warnings for ciprofloxacin-related renal and hepatic impairment. Inform your doctor of all medications that are currently prescribed (USN-201) or exist (Zydus Lifesciences Inc.). Drug interactions with other quinolones may be complicated by interactions with other drugs with similar mechanisms of action, including co-administration with nitroimidazoles, nevirines, other quinolones, carbamazepine, barbiturates, phenytoin, St. John's wort, terfenadine, ritonavir, nevirine, and phenobarbital.
Ciprofloxacin and its active pharmaceutical ingredients include ciprofloxacin among other active ingredients. Ciprofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and is indicated for the treatment of bacterial infections. The antibiotic ciprofloxacin is active against anaerobic bacteria, fungi, and viruses, including anaerobic bacteria. It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis in anaerobic bacteria. Ciprofloxacin is also effective in treating Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is bactericidal in nature and is bactericidal in vitro. Ciprofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in a wide range of Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacteria, both aerobic and anaerobic. It is bactericidal in nature. Ciprofloxacin is available as a tablet, suspension, and a tablet-containing combination antibiotic. Ciprofloxacin is bactericidal in nature. Ciprofloxacin is indicated for the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections, including cystitis, pyelonephritis, acute otitis media, bacterial cystitis, and bacteriuria, and as a treatment for acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and acute myeloid leukemia, multiple myeloma, and leukemia. Ciprofloxacin is bacteriostatic in nature. Ciprofloxacin is indicated in the treatment of patients with pelvic inflammatory disease, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Ciprofloxacin is indicated for the treatment of infections of the skin, soft tissues, joints, and bones. Ciprofloxacin is indicated for the treatment of infections of the urinary tract, respiratory tract, and other organs. Ciprofloxacin is indicated for the treatment of infections in the vagina, mouth, and other organs. Ciprofloxacin is indicated for the treatment of infections in the joints, muscles, and skin. Ciprofloxacin is indicated for the treatment of treatment-naïve patients with cystitis, pyelonephritis, acute otitis media, bacterial cystitis, and bacteriuria.
Ciprofloxacin is indicated for the treatment of the following infections in adults:
Infections in females caused byKlebsiella pneumoniaeinfection caused byPseudomonas aeruginosaKlebsiellaEnteritidis
Infections in males caused byHaemophilus influenzaeMoraxella catarrhalisandinfections caused byLegionella recurrentisCampylobacter
Infections in children caused by
Chlamydia trachomatisNeisseria gonorrhoeaeLegionellaRecurrent gonorrhea in patients who have not been treated with ciprofloxacin for at least one year.
Ciprofloxacin USP, Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride USP
Ciprofloxacin USP, Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride USP, Ciprofloxacin Ophthalmic Ophthalmic Suspension is an effective antibiotic and antiprotozoal treatment for the treatment of eye infections and bacterial eye infections. Ciprofloxacin USP, Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride USP, Ciprofloxacin Ophthalmic Suspension is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is commonly used for the treatment of various eye infections, such as fluoroquinolone eye infections, including:
Ciprofloxacin USP, Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride USP, Ciprofloxacin Ophthalmic Suspension contains the same active ingredient and is a combination of the following substances:
is an active ingredient. Ciprofloxacin USP, Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride USP, Ciprofloxacin Ophthalmic Suspension is a combination of two active ingredients:
Ciprofloxacin USP, Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride USP, Ciprofloxacin Ophthalmic Suspension is an effective antibiotic and antiprotozoal treatment for the treatment of eye infections and bacterial eye infections.
is a prescription medicine.
Cipro registration is intended for persons who have registered under the registration certificate and who are qualified to receive Cipro Registration D, e.g.,U. S. Patent #1,988,912,11,15,19,22,30,32orD. C.and who meet the following criteria:
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